The same polished concrete slab compared across nil, minimal and full stone exposure and matte/satin, semi gloss and high gloss finishes

Stone Exposure & Gloss Levels

How much stone shows, and how much it shines. The same slab, from nil to full and matte to high gloss.

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Every Slab Has Stone In It

Concrete is really just cement, sand and stone aggregate mixed together. When a slab is first placed, a thin layer of cement cream sits on top, so none of that stone shows. Polishing grinds that top layer away, and the deeper we grind, the more of the stone underneath we reveal.

So stone exposure is simply your choice of how much aggregate you want to see, from a smooth, even grey through to a rich, stone-filled look. We set it on every job: nil, minimal or full.

Nil: smooth cement look
Minimal: a light scatter of stone
Full: rich, full stone exposure
Set on new pours & existing slabs
Talk Through Your Options
Diagram showing how grinding concrete progressively removes the surface layer to reveal more aggregate, from nil to minimal to full exposure
The further we grind into the slab, the more stone is revealed

Nil, Minimal & Full Exposure

The same slab can look completely different depending on how far it is ground. Here is what each level looks like across real projects in Brisbane, Gold Coast and Sunshine Coast floors.

Nil Exposure

A smooth, even grey with little to no stone showing.

Nil exposure polished concrete in a Brisbane warehouse unit
Nil exposure polished concrete floor in a Brisbane fitness studio
Nil exposure polished concrete floor in a modern kitchen and dining space
Nil exposure polished concrete through an open-plan living and dining area
Nil exposure polished concrete floor beneath a timber dining setting
Nil exposure polished concrete flowing from indoors to a covered patio

Minimal Exposure

A light, even scatter of the smaller stones, a subtle salt-and-pepper look.

Minimal exposure polished concrete in a Brisbane home entry and hallway
Minimal exposure polished concrete floor through a commercial gym
Minimal exposure polished concrete in a timber-lined dining area
Minimal exposure polished concrete along a gallery-style hallway
Minimal exposure polished concrete in a city office breakout space
Minimal exposure polished concrete in an open-plan kitchen and living area

Full Exposure

The slab opened right up for a rich, terrazzo-like stone look.

Full exposure polished concrete in an art gallery foyer
Full exposure polished concrete in an open-plan kitchen with timber stair
Full exposure polished concrete down a supermarket aisle
Full exposure polished concrete in a Brisbane home hallway
Full exposure polished concrete underfoot, showing exposed aggregate detail
Full exposure polished concrete in a modern kitchen and dining area

From Matte To High Gloss

Gloss is how much your floor shines, and it is a separate choice from stone exposure. You can have a full-exposure floor in a soft matte, or a nil-exposure floor in a high gloss. The two decisions are yours to mix.

How we reach that shine depends on the finish. A mechanically polished (MPC) floor is buffed mechanically through finer and finer grits, while a grind and seal floor gets its sheen from the sealer we roll on.

Ask Which Suits Your Floor
Polished concrete gloss levels compared: matte/satin, semi gloss and high gloss finishes in Brisbane

Gloss Levels, Side By Side

Mechanically polished concrete offers three gloss levels; grind and seal offers two. Here is each one on real floors.

MPC Matte/Satin

A flat, low-sheen finish with almost no reflection.

MPC matte polished concrete in a white open-plan kitchen and dining
MPC matte polished concrete in a gabled living and dining room
MPC matte polished concrete in a kitchen with black island and copper top
MPC matte polished concrete in a dark kitchen with timber screen
MPC matte polished concrete in an indoor-outdoor living area by the pool
MPC matte polished concrete in a concrete-and-timber hallway

MPC Semi Gloss

A soft sheen with a gentle reflection.

MPC semi-gloss polished concrete in an open white kitchen and living room
MPC semi-gloss polished concrete along a hallway with infinity pool and mountain view
MPC semi-gloss polished concrete in a living area with marble and timber
MPC semi-gloss polished concrete in a canal-front open-plan living and dining
MPC semi-gloss polished concrete floor with a dog resting on it
MPC semi-gloss polished concrete in a timber-lined entry with void above

MPC High Gloss

A bright, near mirror-like shine, the most reflective MPC finish.

MPC high-gloss polished concrete in a timber-lined entry with glass stair
MPC high-gloss polished concrete in a white living area with timber stair
MPC high-gloss polished concrete across an open-plan kitchen and living room
MPC high-gloss polished concrete in a bright kitchen and lounge
MPC high-gloss polished concrete floor in a corridor with exposed aggregate
MPC high-gloss polished concrete reflecting light in a commercial space

Grind & Seal Matte / Satin

A matte or satin sealer for a low-to-medium sheen.

Grind and seal matte-satin concrete in a city office kitchen and breakout
Grind and seal matte-satin concrete floor in a vintage clothing store
Grind and seal matte-satin concrete in an office lounge with black screens
Grind and seal matte-satin concrete in a high-rise office with planting and views
Grind and seal matte-satin concrete in a heritage office breakout area
Grind and seal matte-satin concrete in an event space with navy bar

Grind & Seal Gloss

A gloss sealer for a wet-look, high-sheen shine.

Grind and seal gloss concrete floor in a commercial kitchen showroom
Grind and seal gloss concrete in a city office reception and breakout
Grind and seal gloss concrete in an office kitchen with skyline views
Grind and seal gloss concrete in a sports club trophy lobby
Grind and seal gloss concrete in a bright white office lobby
Grind and seal gloss concrete at an office reception desk

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See every exposure and gloss level in person at our showroom before you decide.

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Polished concrete floor flowing through an open-plan kitchen, dining and living area in Brisbane

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"We just had our downstairs floors done in semi-exposed and we are very happy with the outcome. Ethan was fantastic, very efficient and knowledgeable. Would definitely recommend."

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"We have had a great experience with OzGrind. Expectations were surpassed, we now have a beautiful polished concrete floor that has transformed our home."

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Polished concrete through an open-plan living and dining area in Brisbane

Understanding Exposure & Gloss

Two choices shape the look of any polished concrete floor: how much stone shows through (the exposure) and how much the floor shines (the gloss). They are set separately, so the same slab can read as a quiet, smooth grey or a rich, glassy, stone-filled surface depending on what you choose. Here is how both work in plain English.

What Is Stone Exposure?

Concrete is a mix of cement, sand and stone aggregate. When a slab is placed, a thin layer of cement cream settles on top and hides the stone. Polishing grinds that layer back, and the deeper we grind, the more of the stone underneath comes into view. Stone exposure is simply how far we take that, and it is your decision on every floor.

Nil, Minimal and Full Exposure

Nil exposure keeps the floor up at the cement layer for a smooth, even grey with little to no stone. Minimal exposure grinds a little deeper to bring up a fine, even scatter of the smaller stones, the look most people call salt and pepper. Full exposure grinds deeper again to reveal the larger aggregate for a bold, decorative, terrazzo-like finish. None is better than another; it comes down to the look you want and the slab you have.

What Are Gloss Levels?

Gloss is how much your floor reflects, from a flat matte through a soft satin sheen to a bright, near mirror-like high gloss. It is a separate choice from exposure, so you can pair any exposure level with any gloss level, whatever suits the room and the way you want the floor to feel underfoot and to the eye.

MPC Gloss vs Grind and Seal Gloss

The two main polished finishes reach their shine in different ways. A mechanically polished (MPC) floor is buffed mechanically through finer and finer grits, and comes in three gloss levels: matte/satin, semi gloss and high gloss. A grind and seal floor takes its sheen from the sealer we roll on, and comes in two: a matte/satin, and a high gloss.

Does a Higher Gloss Cost More?

On a mechanically polished floor, a higher gloss does add a little to the cost, because each step up in shine takes more buffing passes through the finer grits. On a grind and seal floor it does not, because the gloss simply comes from which sealer we choose, not extra labour. We will always tell you upfront how your choice affects the price.

Choosing Your Finish

The easiest way to decide is to see the finishes in person. Visit our Brisbane showroom to compare exposure and gloss side by side, or send us photos of your space and we will talk you through what tends to work. When you are ready, try our free cost calculator or ask for a no-obligation quote, which we return within 48 hours.

Polished concrete floor in a contemporary art gallery corridor

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Polished Concrete Across Brisbane, the Gold Coast & Sunshine Coast

We polish concrete floors in every exposure and gloss level for homes and businesses right across Brisbane, the Gold Coast, the Sunshine Coast and beyond.

Brisbane North Brisbane South Brisbane East Brisbane Gold Coast Sunshine Coast West Brisbane Ipswich Logan Toowoomba

Stone Exposure & Gloss FAQs

What is stone exposure in polished concrete?

Stone exposure is how much of the stone aggregate inside the slab is revealed when we grind and polish it. Every concrete slab contains stone, and grinding past the top cement layer brings it into view. The deeper we grind, the more stone shows.

What is the difference between nil, minimal and full exposure?

Nil keeps the floor at the cement layer for a smooth, even grey with little to no stone. Minimal grinds a little deeper for a light salt and pepper scatter of the smaller stones. Full grinds deeper again to show the larger aggregate for a rich, decorative look.

What does salt and pepper concrete mean?

Salt and pepper is the common name for minimal exposure, a fine, even speckle of small stones across the surface without the larger aggregate you get from a full grind.

Can I choose how much stone shows in my floor?

Yes. Exposure is your choice on every job. On a new slab you can plan the aggregate before it goes down; on an existing slab we work with the stone already in it and grind to the level you prefer.

What gloss levels can a polished concrete floor have?

Mechanically polished concrete comes in three gloss levels: matte/satin, semi gloss and high gloss. Grind and seal comes in two: a matte/satin, and a high gloss.

Does a higher gloss cost more?

On a mechanically polished floor, yes a little, because each step up in gloss takes more buffing passes through the finer grits. On a grind and seal floor it does not, because the gloss simply comes from which sealer we use.

Is gloss the same as stone exposure?

No. Exposure is how much stone you see; gloss is how much the floor shines. They are set separately, so you can pair any exposure level with any gloss level.

How do I pick the right exposure and gloss?

It comes down to the look you want and the room it is going in. We show you samples at our showroom and talk through what suits your slab, then set the exposure and gloss to match.

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